{"id":19253,"date":"2025-01-14T14:39:12","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T12:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/m3raj.net\/?p=19253"},"modified":"2025-01-14T14:39:13","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T12:39:13","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/m3raj.net\/?p=19253","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629.. \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062c – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n
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\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u062f “\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f” \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1926 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 “\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 “\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633”\u060c \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 “\u0648\u064a\u0646\u063a\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 “\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0633” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 “\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a” \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 1948.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 “\u062f\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 “\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0646\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 “\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f” \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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